Hedge Fund Monitor

Counterparties

Hedge funds rely on counterparty relationships for funding needs, securities transactions, and derivatives trading. Counterparties include banks and nonbanks such as securities dealers, asset managers, and insurance companies. These financial relationships, or interconnections, represent channels for the transmission of risk from hedge funds to counterparties, and counterparties to hedge funds, during times of market stress. The significance of this transmission channel depends on the number of counterparties, the importance of counterparties to one another, and the extent to which counterparties are interconnected with other financial firms, the financial system, and the broader economy. Examples of counterparty metrics include the number of creditors per hedge fund, degree to which hedge funds concentrate borrowing, and absolute amount of lending by the largest creditors.

Borrowing by counterparty type (U.S. dollars)

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The data are aggregated responses to SEC Form PF. Blank or null values are intentional to avoid potential disclosure of proprietary information of individual filers. Only responses from Qualifying Hedge Funds are included. See additional definitions and methodology on the SEC Form PF Data Sets page of the Hedge Fund Monitor.

Borrowing is based on SEC Form PF question 47. Question 47 excludes creditors that represent less than 5% of net assets for a given reporting hedge fund. G-SIBs are Global Systemically Important Banks. Other lenders include regulated banks that are not G-SIBs and nonbank lenders.

Series Used

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Suggested Citation

Office of Financial Research, "Hedge Fund Monitor," refreshed monthly and quarterly, https://www.financialresearch.gov/hedge-fund-monitor/ (accessed ).